Options Strategy Guide

Risk Reversal

Bullish bet funded by selling downside protection.

Advanced Bullish Unlimited upside, significant downside risk from short put

The Simple Version

Plain English — no jargon
You think a stock is going up and you want cheap exposure. So you buy a call (betting it goes up) and sell a put (agreeing to buy it if it falls). The put you sell pays for most or all of the call. You get the upside for free — but you're on the hook if the stock crashes.

How It Works — Step by Step

  1. 1 Buy an OTM call at a strike above current price
  2. 2 Sell an OTM put at a strike below current price
  3. 3 Put premium received funds most or all of the call cost
  4. 4 Profit if stock rises above the call strike
  5. 5 Lose if stock falls below the put strike — you're obligated to buy at that price

Real Example

JPM Illustrative example — not a recommendation
Stock Price
$220.0
Strike Price
$230.0
Premium Collected
$0.5/share
Days to Expiration
30d
Max Profit
$999999
Breakeven
$230.5
Annualized Return
0%

When to Use It — and When Not To

✓ Use when
  • You are bullish and want cheap or free upside exposure
  • You are comfortable owning the stock if put to you at the short strike
  • IV skew is high — puts are expensive relative to calls
✗ Avoid when
  • You don't want to own the stock if assigned on the short put
  • The stock could gap down significantly
  • You are neutral or bearish

Greeks & Mechanics (for the experienced trader)

Delta
Positive — net bullish exposure.
Theta
Near neutral — long call and short put partially offset.
Vega
Slightly positive — call vega usually slightly exceeds put vega.
Gamma
Positive on the long call leg.

Key Risks

  • ⚠️ Short put can cause large losses if stock drops sharply
  • ⚠️ Assignment on the short put obligates you to buy shares at strike
  • ⚠️ Often requires margin — not suitable for cash accounts

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